Below is a history of the 67th South Hampshire Regiment from
1785-1881 It shows the Date, War, and Battles fought, some have pictures. Click
on the blue links to read about the role the Regiment played. I am trying to research
all the battles and as I do I will be updating the Information I have. See
the Colours
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Ireland,West Indies,
Antigua.
- 1785 West Indies Barbadoes relieved the 55th
Foot
- Autumn 1785 to Antigua till 1788
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Grenada |
| 1793 |
Barbadoes until July 1794 |
| 1794 |
England, Ireland
- February 25th 1796 embarked from Ireland
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St. Domingo
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Jamaica on 21st of October 1801 embarked for England. |
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Home Service
- 1802 Service in the South of England
- 1803 Ireland
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| 1803 |
July 9th 2nd
Battalion of 67th formed.
- 1st Battalion moves 13th October to Guernsey
arrived November 25th
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| 1804 |
- 1st Battalion moves middle of November to
Portsmouth arrived November 30th
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1st
Battalion 67th in India.
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Home Service |
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Gibraltar |
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West Indies |
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Canada |
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Home service |
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Gibraltar
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West Indies |
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India, Far East, |
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1858
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| 1865 |
South Africa |
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Home Service. Ireland, England
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Burma |
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India |
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2nd Afghan War. |
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1879
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India |
| 1881 |
United with the 37th to
form the Hampshire Regiment. The 67th to be known
as the 2nd
Battalion, The Hampshire Regiment. |
2/67th
| 1803 |
Second Battalion Raised formed by men from
Ireland under the Army Reserve Act.
- Placed on establishment from 9th July
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- Augmented by men raised under Additional
Force Act. 14th July 1804
- In Ireland until 20th January embarked
Warrens Point for Greenock Scotland
- Arrived Scotland 23rd January
- Embarked for Guernsey 29th February
1804
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| 1804 |
Guernsey headed
for Alderney in 17th November 1807 |
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Alderney |
| 1810 |
Guernsey arrived
July 1810 |
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| 1811 |
- 2 companies sent from England and joined
the 6 in Cadiz
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East coast of Spain |
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Gibraltar, Royal
Authority to bear the word Barrosa on the
colours and appointments. |
| 1817 |
Disbanded
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67th
South Hampshire Regiment Of Foot.
St Domingo
An Expidition had proceeded
to St Domingo in 1794 in order to aid planters against
persecution. In 1796 the 67th South Hampshires were
sent to St Domingo, were tropical diseases, desertions
and active service took its toll on them. The British
evacuated in 1798 the 67th left towards the end of the
year and proceeded to Jamaica.
Jamaica
Jamaica reduced
its ranks even more.
England and Ireland
On its return to England
the South Hampshire's were in bad shape they had lost
500 of the 750 men. On the 16th of May 1803 war was
declared on France and the regiment was sent to Ireland
to recruit and by October 1803 the regiment had enough
men to form a 2nd Battalion.
The 1st Battalion was sent for service in India, and
remained inactive there until 1816 when the Mahratta
War Flared up.
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India
The 1/67th was in India
from 1805-1826 and had an uneventful time in India until
1818 when an uprising of tribal chiefs intent on revenge
for British domination started the Mahratta uprising.
The 1/67th marched across the entire width of India,
from Bengal to Bombay. Along the way they subdued riots,
invested fortresses, engaged in hill and jungle fighting,
and survived through monsoons, and disease.
1806-1807 Fort William,
Calcutta
1808-1810 Dinapore
1811-1813 Ghazipur
1814-1815 Cawnpore
1816-1817 Meerut, Soonera,
1818- 3rd Mahratta
War
1819- Asseerghur
1819- Maleagaon
1820- India
1821- Meelat Fort
1821-1823 Sholapore
1824-1826 Poona
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In 1816 The Pindari
Campaign started, the Pindari were small groups of horse
mounted bandits lead by chieftains. It was decided that
the Madras Army would advance from the south and push
the Pindari into the forces of the Bengal Army Bombay
troops in the north at Gujarat. The Bengal Army's reserve
included the 67th and had assembled in Rewari early
in November 1817 under Ochterlony. These plans were
pushed aside when renewed hostility of the Maratha created
a war against the peishwa, Indore, and the Bhonsla raja
of Nagpore and an outbreak of Cholera in the army of
the North. Ochterlony left Rewari on November 27th and
had advanced to the Rajput city of Jaipur and secured
allegiance Pathan, Ameer Khan and his large force. Mehidpur
was followed by Holkar's and the opposition broke, all
that was left to do was round up the Pindari. On its
return to England (1826) they were rewarded by King
George IV with permission to add the Royal Bengal Tiger,
the word "India" and the figures 21 to there
Colours and Badges. This was when a new nickname started
to appear "TIGERS"
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Peninsular Wars
The 2nd/67th South Hampshire Battalion
was sent the the Peninsular Wars. And in 1811 took part
in the Battle of Barrosa.
Barrosa
1811. The 2nd /
67th South Hampshire's were part of the British, force
with Spanish, and Portuguese troops under Spanish General
Lapena who had night marched his troops for 15 days
from Algeciros trying to relieve the Island fortress
of Cadiz. Three times or more the General got his men
lost and in one case ran into a well armed, in depth
French force in which General Lapena withdrew without
detection. After losing his way yet again Lepena found
himself on Barrosa Ridge with 7,000 French between him
and the Fortress of Cadiz. Taking the French by surprise
he sent his Spanish units into a pine wood were a large
concentration of French were located. The 2/ 67th flanked
two battalions of Guards and a company of Grenadiers,
and waited as the French advanced in line.
The 2/67th flanking fire
dismayed the French which halted in disorder and in
doing so stopped a 2nd French battalion behind fromng fire. The 2/67th Immediately advanced from the
flanks in a pincer movement, and the French never fully
recovered from the disorder. But three times they captured
the ridge and three times they were driven off and buy
the end of the day defeated, having lost 3,000 of the
7,000 men. The allied forces numbered 4,000 who were
tried from night marches, and who's casualties were
1,200 they also captured 400 prisoners, five cannon,
and a prized eagle ensign. The 2nd /67th gained the
battle honour for Barrosa. Later the 2nd /67th was involved
in Barcelona, and the fort of San Felipe south of Tarragona
on the 31st of May 1813. In 1815 the Duke of Wellington
awarded the battle honour for Peninsular to units that
served with him from 1808-1814 so both the 2 /67th and
the 37th (who were in Spain) got the battle honour
2nd /67th Disbanded
After hostilities the
Regiment went to Gibraltar and remained there until
1817. When the 2nd /67th was disbanded on the 27th of
May 1817. Due to the reduction of the standing army
after the war. They received The Battle Honour "Barrosa"
the day before they disbanded.
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67th Returned From India
The 1/67th were in India
for twenty-one years and on its return to England (1826)
they were rewarded by King George IV with permission
to add the Royal Bengal Tiger, the word "India"
and the figures 21 to there Colours and Badges. This
was when a new nickname started to appear "TIGERS"
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China Second
and Third China Wars 1857-1865
Briton tried to extend
commercial influents in the Orient. But the British
and Chinese had different ideas about how treaties intended
toCanton, and Shanghai, to British trade and shipping
should be interpreted. England formed allies with France
and fought to enforce trading rights and better treatment
of Europeans. Below are the Regiments that took part
| 1st Dragoon Guards |
2/1st Regiment of Foot |
1/2nd Regiment of Foot |
| 1/3rd Regiment of Foot |
31st Regiment of Foot |
44th Regiment of Foot |
| 59th Regiment of Foot |
2/60th Regiment of Foot |
67th Regiment of Foot |
| 99th Regiment of Foot |
Royal Artillery |
Royal Engineers |
| Royal Marine Artillery |
Royal Marine Light Infantry |
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Tuka Forts
The South Hampshire's
were part of reinforcements sent to China, earlier an
attempt to force passage up the Pei-ho river had failed
at Taku Forts, at the rivers mouth. Little did The South
Hampshire's Know but they were about to receive there
first four Victoria Crosses. The forts were located
on both banks of the Pei-ho River and protected the
town of Tuka.
General Sir. Hope Grant
Commanded two British divisions 14,000 men and planned
to sail up the coast land his forces at Peh-tang, the
unloading started on the 30th July 1860 and took until
the 9th of August. Then move south overland and attack
three forts. Between the forts and Peh-tang lay two
fortified villages and a marsh. On the 12th of August
the General split his two divisions one followed a small
path the other headed through the marsh. The South Hampshire's
and two other battalions headed through the marshland,
the cannon and horse bogged down in the marshland and
Tartar cavalry attacked the rear baggage train but the
South Hampshire's with Martini rifles made the enemy
horsemen withdraw in disorder.
The
village of Sin-ho was captured and over the next week
supplies, cannon, and ammo were moved down from Peh-tang
to Sin-ho. At dawn on the morning of August 21st the
British cannond up and by 0700 am had destroyed
the enemy's artillery. The South Hampshire's and the
44th Foot were detailed as storming parties and started
to move forward over the marshy ground. Two miles from
there objective they faced mashes, until the last 200
yards then came the fixed defenses of iron and wooden
spikes where they would be under continuous fire from
muskets. Then a moat would separate the invading force
from the fort, which the men began to swim. A group
of about six made it across and cut the ropes to the
drawbridge, the doors being locked and barred the men
found a small hole in the fort wall.
A South Hampshire Officer
Lieutenant Nathaniel Burslem began to cross the bridge
and was hit in the chest but continued across and made
it to the small hole he was joined by a South Hampshire
Private Thomas Lane who picked up a piece of wood and
began digging at the hole trying to enlarge it. The
enemy dropped a 12 pound shell onto Private Lane which
stunned him, his helmet saving his life. Private Lane
was then spiked with a bayonet which came through the
hole they were still trying to enlarge.
On
the other side of the main gate Lieutenant Edmund Lenon,
and Ensign John Chaplin who carried the Regimental Colour,
found a small hole Chaplin entered the fort and began
taking enemy fire, while Lenon passed the furled Colour
through the hole Chaplin was hit twice once in the forearm
and once in the shoulder. Lenon got through the hole
and together they reached the parapet, by this time
others had gotten through the breach made by Burslem
and Lane and followed Chaplin and Lenon along the parapet
taking the enemy by surprise. Chaplin was again wounded,
bent double he crawled forward unfurled the Regimental
Colours and thrust it in the place of the enemy flag
which was removed. Gradually the fort was overcome and
the two other forts seeing the British victory quickly
surrendered. Burslem, Lenon, Chaplin, and Lane were
awarded the Victoria
Cross.
One Captain was promoted,
nine others were "mentioned." Ten men were Killed or
died of there wounds and sixty-three others wounded.
The capture of the forts led to the occupation of Pekin,
where the Chinese surrendered on October 13th.
Shanghai
April 1862, 3 companies
of the 67th, nine officers 320 other ranks under Major
Hague and Captain Stack were sent to Shanghai. Brigadier
General Staveley took over command in Shanghai port
and advanced to Kah-ding, 10 miles before reaching it
they encounted a strongly posted position. In moving
his troops for the attack they were spotted and the
enemy escaped one man form the 67th being wounded. On
reaching Kah-ding on April 28th Saveley bombarded the
defences for an hour and a breached the walls. On May
6th Staveley left Kah-ding leaving a number of troops
there, he reached Singpoo on May 9th where he breached
the wall and took over the city 3 days later. He also
took Najaur where Lt. Kingsley's company stormed an
important outwork.
Staveley again headed
back to Kah-ding and relieved the garrison which he
sent to Shanghai. Deployment of the 67th was No 10 company
moved from Tientsin to Tuka on may 24th, Headquarters
left Tientsin for Shanghai, No. 3 and 5 companies were
at Najaur and No.8 at Fahwa. Later the troops were again
called out when Kah-ding was again under threat, chasing
off the enemy the 67th had only one casuality. For the
entire year of 1863 the regiment was at Shanghai, leaving
there on July 1865 and headed for South Africa
Later surrender was forced
on the 67th and many other Regiments in the occupation
forces not by a formidable enemy but climate, bitterly
cold Chinese winters brought catarrh, bronchitis, and
other chest ailments. The summers brought dysentery,
cholera, and diphtheria. Year after year the Regiment
was reduced and lost 100 men through death and sickness.
It was at this time the 67th was sent to South Africa.
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JAPAN Expedition
In 1862 28 men of the 67th went to Japan
to reinforce the military train they remained there
untill March 1864 being relieved by the 2/20 th Then
in July 1864 3 companies under Major Miller reinforced
the 2/20th in Yokohama Japan being enlarged to 5 companies.
leaving Japan in December 1864 and headed for Cape Town
South Africa and was stationed at Kings Williams Town,
British Kaffaria.
Units that took part:
| 2/20th Regiment of Foot |
67th Regiment of Foot |
Royal Artillery |
| Royal Engineers |
Royal Marine Light Infantry |
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South Africa 1865
The 67th arrived July 1865 and there stay
was uneventful. The battalion left South Africa on July
26th 1866 150 men transferred to other units and the
battalion embarked on transport boats and headed for
Ireland.
Ireland 1866
The Battalion arrived in Ireland on September
the 24th 1866 leaving on May 1867 for England from Dublin.
England 1867
May 30th 1867 saw the battalion arrive
at Portsmouth and within a year saw new colours presented
by Lady Buller on the 25th Auguest 1868. On September
1872 they got orders for Burma.